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Sub title : Bombay Muslim Protests and Political Appeals
Subject: Muslim Taxation Grievances in Bombay | Prohibition and Property Tax Protests | World War II Mobilization (Punjab)
Date of publication: 1939
Language: English
Page: 11p.
Source: National Archives of Pakistan
Serial no: 27923
Keyword: M.A. Jinnah -- Bombay Property Tax -- Muslim Taxation Protest -- Prohibition | World War II Mobilization -- Punjab Zemindars -- Bohra Community -- Minority Representation -- 1939 -- All India Muslim League
Abstract: A collection of documents from 1939 addressed to or involving M.A. Jinnah in his capacity as President of the All India Muslim League. It includes a detailed resolution from a mass meeting of Bombay Muslims protesting the disproportionate burden of property and sales taxes on the Muslim community, citing Islamic injunctions against usury and their abstinence from alcohol. Also included are a newspaper clipping reporting Punjab's zemindars offering unconditional war service to Britain, and an appeal from the Bohra community's honorary secretary urging the Viceroy to consult minority communities like the Bohras—a commercially significant and loyal group—in decisions about India's political future. The documents illustrate the economic concerns, wartime politics, and complex mosaic of community representation within Indian Muslim politics on the eve of World War II.
Description: This file assembles diverse yet interconnected documents from 1939 that highlight the multifaceted challenges and strategies within Indian Muslim politics. The core is a forceful protest against the Bombay Government's taxation policy, framed as an economic and religious issue for Muslims. Alongside this domestic grievance, the collection captures the broader imperial context: the enthusiastic wartime support pledged by Punjab's leadership (contrasting with the Bombay protesters' critical stance) and the distinct political claim of the Bohra community, emphasizing their loyalty and commercial importance. Together, these papers show M.A. Jinnah's League navigating local economic injustices, pan-Indian loyalties during wartime, and the complex demands of India's numerous minority groups in the final years before Partition. SCANNED BY: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PAKISTAN.
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