M.A. Jinnah -- M.A. Alan -- Sind Elections -- Muslim League -- Pakistan Constitution | Constituent Assembly -- Governor-General -- Muslim National Academy -- Coalition Government | Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto -- Abdullah Haroon.

This correspondence provides valuable insight into the political dynamics in Sind province during the crucial period leading up to Partition. The first document demonstrates the Muslim League's growing political strength in Sind, evidenced by their ability to defeat established leaders of the Sind United Party. The request for guidance on coalition formation shows Jinnah's central role in directing provincial political strategies. The second document is particularly significant as it reveals early constitutional thinking about Pakistan's future governance structure, coming from the Muslim National Academy of India. SCANNED BY: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PAKISTAN.

Subject: Miss Fatima Jinnah | Independence Day | Kashmir conflict | Refugee rehabilitation | Police brutality

Date of publication: 1956

Language: English

Page: 67 p.

Source: National Archives of Pakistan

Serial no: 28809

Keyword: Miss Fatima Jinnah -- Independence Day 1956 -- Pakistan -- Kashmir -- Refugees -- Police misconduct | Political instability -- Agriculture -- Food imports -- Education -- Suez Canal -- Quaid-i-Azam.

Abstract: This file of speeches and messages delivered by Miss Fatima Jinnah on 13th August 1956, the ninth anniversary of Pakistan’s independence. She recalls the unique creation of Pakistan under Quaid‑i‑Azam’s leadership, achieved by democratic means. She identifies two unresolved challenges: the Kashmir issue, where she pledges Pakistan’s support to the Kashmiri freedom struggle, and the refugee problem, criticising the government’s failure to rehabilitate lakhs of refugees living in sub‑human conditions in Karachi. She condemns recent police misconduct in Karachi, calling for a public inquiry to restore citizens’ sense of security.

Description: This file contains Miss Fatima Jinnah’s Independence Day messages from 13th August 1956, marking nine years of Pakistan’s existence. She critiques the government’s failure on refugee rehabilitation and police excesses, expresses solidarity with Kashmir, warns against political instability and agricultural decline, and calls for educational reform. She also comments on the Suez Canal nationalisation. The speeches reflect her deep concern for Pakistan’s direction and her continued role as a national conscience. SCANNED BY: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF PAKISTAN.

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